If the inlet and exhaust valve in a cylinder are both slightly open (exhaust valve closing and inlet valve opening), at top dead centre after the exhaust stroke, then your valve timing is not a million miles off.
If the engine turns freely when you carefully turn the crankshaft by hand, the valves are not touching the pistons.
If you reduce the valve clearances to zero, then screw the adjusters down another turn and a quarter to hold the valves open by about 0.050” on the base of the cam and the crankshaft still turns freely (be careful and slow and feel for resistance), then you have a fair clearance between valves and pistons.
Others may have better figures than 0.050” and 1.25 turns. I’m guessing that BSAs might have 26 tpi adjusters and 0.010” running valve clearance. There may even be BSA recommended valve-to -piston clearance somewhere.