Hi GB,
If shrapnel from the follower has been sucked up by the return pump it will have damaged the pump
Before you panic

cut open the filter and see if it has metal particles in it
Fish around in the oil tank with a magnet on a stick and see if there s anything in there too ?
Not all filters are equal
Test fit the valve, collar and collets and post some photos for us to see,
The grip of the taper collets should hold up the top cap's weight once assembled and pulled up into place
then check if the cap can rock , this is bad !! sometimes you can swop collets about and match up the pairs
check them with a magnifying glass and see if you can match up the machining marks
(once upon a time collets were supplied as a pair and only partially cut apart, leaving the fitter to part them and clean up any burrs but keeping them a a pair)
Look at the tops of the guides for contact marks
Just had another thought ???
As the top collars /collets ? were incorrect before I wonder if the iron head bikes use a different bottom collar ?
(no parts book to hand just now, too fkn cold to venture out at this hour)
The Alloy head bottom collars is quiet substantial, If these were fitted it could cause problem
A while ago I was sent a set of springs for a B33 (MCA) one outer spring had an extra 1/2 - 2/3 turn of wire in it
but was the correct overall length
This was enough to make it coil bound on full lift, as I had 2446 Goldie scrambles cams fitted
Luckily I heard a pinging noise as I turned the engine ver on the bench
So check that each spring has the correct equal number of turns
I would fit a light spring to the offending valve and test assemble the top end with only one pushrod etc
then check at full lift and see if the valve can be pushed down further before contacting cap to guide
If OK I would then fit one valve spring at a time on that valve and repeat the test
Enough for tonight
John